Parker B-G.

May 7, 2024

Hello! Right now we are about to work with plant cultures. Since getting cell cultures is super expensive, and it would really suck if we wasted them, we are first going to test and make sure we can actually keep plant cultures alive. Right now we already have the cultures, they are African Violets, but the kit we need hasn’t come yet. It was supposed to come yesterday, but it didn’t come, and then it was supposed to come today, but it still hasn’t. And tomorrow we are doing a class on making CVs, so we won’t be able to work on it then either. I cannot wait for it to come!

April 25, 2024

Hello! Yesterday was poster session, which was really fun. This time, since I still haven’t started my project, me, Ivy, and Gulia all made a poster together about this thing we recently got and the experiment i mentioned in my last entry. The think we got is this Sunrise Absorbance Reader thing. It collect quantitive data from trays based on the color whatever you are measuring turns after you add 2 antibodies, an enzyme, and a substrate. It is also really annoying to use, and we still haven’t actually gotten to test it because A. we can’t really figure out how to set it up and B. we need these special plates that have barcodes on them that we do not have. Anyways, the experiment we are doing is using ELISA, which stands for Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay. It is a way of collecting qualitative data of the amount of the thing you are measuring. Ours we got in this kit so we could practice. We were just measuring the amount of this random antibody they gave to us. But it was really fun, and the last step turns a bunch of bright colors. Anyways, this is the link to our poster: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1UAg_gEkNgeq1i2s5SakiWgIgkimmMdn3rh4V4u79aI/edit#slide=id.g63c2b18b36_0_0

It turned out very well, but there was an absolutely terrifying experience. So, it turned out the people from Ellison Institute were coming poster session. We knew this, but what we did not know was that the first guy who came to our poster 10 minutes before it started and was our first person was the person in charge of education at Ellison. He asked the 3 of us a bunch of questions and we didn’t really know what we were talking about since he was our first guest, and it did not go well. But, as more people from Ellison came by, we got better at presenting so i hope they told him that we actually did know what we were doing. He did help us realize that we do need to know a lot more about our project though. But, in the end, after we showed off our experiment (which i will get to in a moment) he offered to give us the special plates we needed to use the quantitive data collector! I am so excited! We are going to get to use it! Yay! And the experiment went super well too. Poster session itself started at 6, and we decided that since we wanted to show everyone the actual color change, to do the final step in front of everyone at 6:45. So when people came by to look at our poster, we would tell them to come back at 6:45 to see the color change. We had already done all of the other steps in the experiment, so this was the only step left. And when 6:45 came around, we had a huge group of people around us. Guilia, who hasn’t used the pipettes as much as me and ivy, explained the process while the 2 of use put the substrate into the plates using micropipettes. It was really funny, since it took us about 2 minutes to put in all of the substrate, and then another 5 minutes for it to finishing color changing. Then we had to put in the stop solution, which took another minute or so. But it ended up turning out well. Plate B ended up turning a perfect gradient in the top 3 wells of row 2, and Plate A did have a gradient, but not one as perfect. It went pretty well though. Then we had a speaker, which was fun. She works for JPL and was talking to us about the Europa Clipper, which she helped test the Spectrometer for it. She was an optical engineer, and super nice, but not the best presenter. It was pretty interesting though. There were all sorts of cool posters of exoplanets by the entrance to the theater, which was cool. So that was poster session. Yay!

April 10, 2024

Hi! Sorry i am so bad at updating my journal. Right now, me and Ivy are doing an expirement to practice doing some of the stuff we will need for cell culture, as well as some of the materials we needed to test out. So far we only have set up the expierement. We spent the entirety of class today reconstituting the chemicals we will be using. We are going to actualy do the expieriemnt tomorrow, and we are going to test out this machine we got as well, called the SUNRISE Absorbance Reader, which i am very excited to test.

February 14, 2024

Hello! For some reason my last update didn’t save, but i think i am going to start up a composting lab in WISRD. Also, my grandpa met this guy at a CAIS conference who is the senior vice president of a biotech company, and my grandpa told him. all about my project and WISRD and how we need plastics to start my project, and the guy said that he might be able to help. So he gave my grandpa his email and asked for me to send him an email, so i did, and megan looked over it, and then we sent it, yesterday morning, and he responded this morning!

What we wrote:

Dear Mr. Ganguly,

      Hello! I hope you are doing well. My name is Parker Barton-Grimley, you met my grandfather, Joel Schneider, at the CAIS conference a couple of weeks ago. I am emailing you to ask if you can point us in the right direction as to where to purchase microplastics. I go to a school called Wildwood, where we have a program called WISRD (Wildwood Institute of STEM Research and Development) where I am planning to do a study on how microplastics affect intestinal epithelial cells, and how that connects to autoimmune diseases like IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease). This is my first foray into cell culture and this level of biology, and I have personal interest as I was diagnosed with Crohn’s Disease, which is one of the 2 types of IBD, when I was 9 years old. Since then, I have been very interested in research pertaining to IBD and hope to become a pediatric gastroenterologist who specializes in IBD, as well as IBD research, when I am an adult. 

      As of now, we are still setting up the lab and getting the materials, and one of the materials we still need for the project is a source of microplastics and/or nano plastics. My grandfather mentioned that you might be able to connect us to people who could provide us with the plastics we need for the project. We are asking for about 250 grams of microplastics and 250 grams of nano plastics. The reason we are asking for this amount is that not only will we be using these plastics for my project, but also for several other labs that require microplastics as well. My project, as well as the other ones that need microplastics, are multiyear projects, so more would be better than less. However, we will take anything we can get, even if it isn’t anywhere near the amount we require. I hope you are having a nice day and look forward to hearing your response. 

      Sincerely,

            Parker Barton-Grimley

What he responded:

Hi

I will forward your email to our head of ops, who maybe able to help.

Joydeep

(His name is Joydeep Ganguly)

Anyways, I am so excited! Hopefully we will be able to get micro and nano plastics soon! Yay! Also, we just learned how to micropipette, and it is so fun. I am probably going to do that a lot one we start my project. Yay!

Sources for Winter 2023 Poster Session:

Mayer, Melissa. “Autoimmunity on the Rise.” Global Autoimmune Institute, 24 Aug. 2022, www.autoimmuneinstitute.org/articles/about-autoimmune/autoimmunity-on-the-rise/. 

Winter 2020, Yale Magazine of Medicine. “Untangling the Web of Autoimmune Diseases.” Yale School Of Medicine, Winter 2020, medicine.yale.edu/news/yale-medicine-magazine/article/untangling-the-web-of-autoimmune-diseases/. 

Sharma, Chetan, and Jagadeesh Bayry . “High Risk of Autoimmune Diseases after COVID-19.” Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 12 Apr. 2023, nature.com/articles/s41584-023-00964-y. 

Haederle, Michael. “Gut Check UNM Researchers Find Microplastics in Food and Water Alter the Immune System.” Health Sciences Newsroom, 16 June 2021, hsc.unm.edu/news/2021/06/microplastics-altering-immune-system.html. 

American Autoimmune, Related Diseases Association Inc. “1 - 5 Brochure.” Autoimmune Facts, autoimmune.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/1-in-5-Brochure.pdf. 

Martins, Kris. “What Is an Autoimmune Disease?” Edited by Zilpah Sheikh, WebMD, 4 Oct. 2023, www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/autoimmune-diseases. 

December 12th, 2023

Hello! Today is poster session. About the last entry, i am not doing plant culture. I am instead using mouse epithelial cells and exposing them to micro plastics. I wrote my inquirer on how autoimmune diseases are being triggered more often because of micro plastics, and i am going to do an experiment to test what happens when you expose mouse intestinal epithelial cells to micro plastics. I wrote my poster about this as well. I am so excited. I didn’t realize that we were supposed to wear our WISRD shirts, so i will ask my parents to bring that for me.

November 14, 2023

Hello! I spent the past month or so researching the HeLa cells, and we were super close to being ready to order them, but when i looked up safety protocol, it tuns out that they are biosafety level 2, which means we need authorization to handle them, which we probably won’t get. i am pretty upset as i was super excited to do this, but we are going to do plant culture stuff instead. I really don’t like taking care of plants. At all. I think they are super pretty, but they are so boring to take care of. But it might be interesting. If we do plant culture stuff, they are more likely to authorize us doing human cell culture stuff.

September 19, 2023

Hello! I am kind of annoyed because i had several entries that i had written, but i stupidly forgot to save them, so now they are gone. To summarize, I will be studying cell and tissue cultures and setting up a space so we can use and experiment on them. I am enjoying WISRD a lot. At first, i felt super overwhelmed and had no idea what i was doing and had a sort of breakdown. But now i am doing great. Hopefully this cell culture thing will work and be fun! I am kind of bored right now, since i have written out everything i need for the cell culture stuff and i am almost done with my inquirer stuff.

August 23, 2023

Hello! Today is my first day of WISRD! All of the stuff here looks really cool. Like out of some movie. I really want to do something related to medical sciences, so we will see what happens with that. I also want to build stuff, so i am hoping i will get to do some of that too. I am so excited to be able to do research about that. I know we wont be able to do any research that would endanger living animals, which is a little disappointing, but it makes sense, considering this is a school with small children. **Note from Megan- we can do some animal studies, like behavior and genetic studies! Just not harm them for pranks, etc.

Statement of interest, Spring 2023: The reason I want to join WISRD is because I want to help engineer a cure for Crohn's disease. I already have a plan on how to make one, but I need resources. I think WISRD could help me do that. I want to be a Pediatric Gastroenterologist/Immunologist and research Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis when I am an adult, and if I have the opportunity to start researching now, I want to take it. I want to be able to help people. I also think WISRD is just really cool! I applied last year. My uncle is an engineer and physicist for NASA and did similar stuff to WISRD in high school, and I really look up to him. He really enjoyed doing that sort of stuff, and I think I would enjoy it too. All in all, I really want to join WISRD so that I can do research on IBD and try to do something to help the current situation, and I think it would be really fun.